1
| China | China | | 2023 |
Rice
|
penoxsulam
| 9 |
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 178 | Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola) | Late Watergrass | 27267 |
2
| France | France | | 2013 |
Rice
|
penoxsulam
| 17 |
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 178 | Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola) | Late Watergrass | 9935 |
3
| Greece | Greece | | 2009 |
Rice
|
bispyribac-sodium, foramsulfuron, imazamox, nicosulfuron, penoxsulam, and rimsulfuron
| 19 |
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 178 | Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola) | Late Watergrass | 13052 |
4
| Portugal | Portugal | | 2015 |
Rice
|
penoxsulam
| 34 |
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 178 | Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola) | Late Watergrass | 27294 |
5
| Portugal | Portugal | | 2020 |
Rice
|
profoxydim
| 34 |
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
| 178 | Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola) | Late Watergrass | 28268 |
6
| Portugal | Portugal | | 2020 |
Rice
|
penoxsulam, and profoxydim
| 34 |
Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 178 | Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola) | Late Watergrass | 28269 |
7
| South Korea | South Korea | | 2006 |
Rice
|
azimsulfuron, bensulfuron-methyl, bispyribac-sodium, cyhalofop-butyl, fenoxaprop-ethyl, halosulfuron-methyl, imazosulfuron, metamifop, pyrazosulfuron-ethyl, pyribenzoxim, and pyriminobac-methyl
| 27 |
Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 178 | Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola) | Late Watergrass | 5392 |
8
| United States (California) | United States | California | 1998 |
Rice
|
fenoxaprop-ethyl
| 45 |
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
| 178 | Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola) | Late Watergrass | 283 |
9
| United States (California) | United States | California | 1998 |
Rice
|
thiobencarb/benthiocarb
| 45 |
Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitorsHRAC Group 15 (Legacy K3 N)
| 178 | Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola) | Late Watergrass | 1035 |
10
| United States (California) | United States | California | 2000 |
Rice
|
cyhalofop-butyl, fenoxaprop-ethyl, molinate, and thiobencarb/benthiocarb
| 45 |
Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitorsHRAC Group 15 (Legacy K3 N)
| 178 | Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola) | Late Watergrass | 5137 |