International Survey of Herbicide-Resistant Weeds

Countries Weeds Herbicides Mutations Graphs References Researchers
HRAC GROUP 2 (LEGACY B) RESISTANT ORIENTAL MUSTARD
(Sisymbrium orientale)


Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)

Australia, Queensland
INTRODUCTION ORIENTAL MUSTARD
Oriental Mustard (Sisymbrium orientale) is a dicot weed in the Brassicaceae family.  In Queensland this weed first evolved resistance to Group 2 (Legacy B) herbicides in 1993 and infests Wheat.   Group 2 (Legacy B) herbicides are known as Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ).  Research has shown that these particular biotypes are resistant to chlorsulfuron and they may be cross-resistant to other Group 2 (Legacy B) herbicides.

The 'Group' letters/numbers that you see throughout this web site refer to the classification of herbicides by their site of action. To see a full list of herbicides and HRAC herbicide classifications click here.

If we do not have a picture for this weed, or you can provide a better picture (scan, digital camera etc) please please e-mail it to us.

QUIK STATS (last updated Jun 06, 2000 )

Common NameOriental Mustard
SpeciesSisymbrium orientale
GroupInhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Herbicideschlorsulfuron
LocationAustralia, Queensland
Year1993
Situation(s)Wheat
Contributors - (Alphabetically)Steve Walker 
Edit this Case  |  Add New Case of Resistance  |  Add Note

NOTES ABOUT THIS BIOTYPE

AREAS FOUND

Steve Walker
Southern Queensland.

Edit this Note  |  Add New Note
 

ACADEMIC ASPECTS

Confirmation Tests

Greenhouse trials comparing a known susceptible Oriental Mustard biotype with this Oriental Mustard biotype have been used to confirm resistance. For further information on the tests conducted please contact the local weed scientists that provided this information.
 
Genetics

Genetic studies on HRAC Group 2 resistant Oriental Mustard have not been reported to the site.  There may be a note below or an article discussing the genetics of this biotype in the Fact Sheets and Other Literature
 
Mechanism of Resistance

The mechanism of resistance for this biotype is either unknown or has not been entered in the database.  If you know anything about the mechanism of resistance for this biotype then please update the database.
 
Relative Fitness

There is no record of differences in fitness or competitiveness of these resistant biotypes when compared to that of normal susceptible biotypes.  If you have any information pertaining to the fitness of Group 2 (Legacy B) resistant Oriental Mustard from Queensland please update the database.
 
Edit Case  |  Add Note  |  Add Article  |  Add New Case  |  Help

CONTRIBUTING WEED SCIENTISTS

STEVE WALKER
Principal Agronomist
Farming Systems Institute, Qdpi
Leslie Research Centre
303 North Roberts
PO Box 200201,
Toowoomba, 4350, Queensland
Australia
Email Steve Walker

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

The Herbicide Resistance Action Committee, The Weed Science Society of America, and weed scientists in Queensland have been instrumental in providing you this information. Particular thanks is given to Steve Walker for providing detailed information.
Herbicide Resistant Oriental Mustard Globally
(Sisymbrium orientale)
Herbicide Resistant Oriental Mustard Globally
(Sisymbrium orientale)
Drag a column header and drop it here to group by that column
Herbicide Resistant Oriental Mustard Globally
(Sisymbrium orientale)
#CountryFirstYearSituationActive IngredientsSite of Action
1 Australia (South Australia) AustraliaSouth Australia1990 Spring Barley, and Wheat chlorsulfuron, imazethapyr, metosulam, metsulfuron-methyl, and triasulfuron 1 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
159Sisymbrium orientaleOriental Mustard24
2 Australia (Queensland) AustraliaQueensland1993 Wheat chlorsulfuron 1 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
159Sisymbrium orientaleOriental Mustard11
3 Australia (Western Australia) AustraliaWestern Australia1994 Cereals, Spring Barley, and Wheat chlorsulfuron, and metosulam 1 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
159Sisymbrium orientaleOriental Mustard3
4 Australia (New South Wales ) AustraliaNew South Wales 1994 Cereals, Spring Barley, and Wheat chlorsulfuron, and metosulam 1 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
159Sisymbrium orientaleOriental Mustard5035
5 Australia (South Australia) AustraliaSouth Australia2005 Cereals 2,4-D, imazethapyr, MCPA, metosulam, and metsulfuron-methyl 1 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Auxin Mimics ( HRAC Group 4 (Legacy O)
159Sisymbrium orientaleOriental Mustard5270
6 Australia (Victoria) AustraliaVictoria2010 Spring Barley, and Wheat chlorsulfuron, and metosulam 1 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
159Sisymbrium orientaleOriental Mustard7842
7 Australia (Victoria) AustraliaVictoria2011 Peas diflufenican 1 Phytoene Desaturase inhibitors ( HRAC Group 12 (Legacy F1)
159Sisymbrium orientaleOriental Mustard5603
8 Australia (Victoria) AustraliaVictoria2011 Canola atrazine 1 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders ( HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
159Sisymbrium orientaleOriental Mustard5712
Literature about Similar Cases

12
Page size:
select
Page: of 2
Items 1 to 5 of 9

12
Page size:
select
Page: of 2
Items 1 to 5 of 9
PERMISSION MUST BE OBTAINED FIRST if you intend to base a significant portion of a scientific paper on data derived from this site.
Cite this site as: Heap, I.  The International Survey of Herbicide Resistant Weeds.  Online.  Internet.  Monday, October 14, 2024 .  Available  www.weedscience.org
Copyright © 1993- 2024 WeedScience.org All rights reserved. Fair use of this material is encouraged. Proper citation is requested.