International Survey of Herbicide-Resistant Weeds

Countries Weeds Herbicides Mutations Graphs References Researchers
Most Recent Cases of Herbicide Resistant Weeds Entered into the Database
(click on a column header to sort or click on a country for details)
#Date Last UpdatedSpeciesCountryFirst YearSite of Action
1 March 18, 2024Conyza canadensisUnited States (Oregon) United StatesOregon202345 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
61Horseweed27286
2 March 18, 2024Conyza bonariensisUnited States (Oregon) United StatesOregon202345 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
60Hairy Fleabane27285
3 March 18, 2024Amaranthus palmeriUnited States (Iowa) United StatesIowa202245 Multiple Resistance: 4 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
Inhibition of Hydroxyphenyl Pyruvate Dioxygenase HRAC Group 27 (Legacy F2)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
14Palmer Amaranth27284
4 January 21, 2024Bromus diandrusNew ZealandNew Zealand 202430 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
197Ripgut Brome27283
5 November 19, 2023Avena sterilisSpainSpain 202338 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
29Sterile Oat27282
6 November 9, 2023Amaranthus tuberculatus (=A. rudis)United States (Idaho) United StatesIdaho202345 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
219Tall Waterhemp27264
7 November 3, 2023Amaranthus hybridus (syn: quitensis)ItalyItaly 201824 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
12Smooth Pigweed27281
8 October 30, 2023Amaranthus tuberculatus (=A. rudis)United States (Iowa) United StatesIowa202145 Auxin Mimics HRAC Group 4 (Legacy O)
219Tall Waterhemp27263
9 October 26, 2023Conyza bonariensisJordanJordan 202255 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
PS I Electron Diversion HRAC Group 22 (Legacy D)
Inhibition of Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase HRAC Group 14 (Legacy E)
60Hairy Fleabane27269
10 October 25, 2023Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliThailandThailand 202147 Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis HRAC Group 29 (Legacy L)
79Barnyardgrass27275
11 October 18, 2023Poa annuaIrelandIreland 202181 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
130Annual Bluegrass27262
12 September 26, 2023Monochoria vaginalisIndonesiaIndonesia 202222 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
202Arrowleafed Monochoria27274
13 September 14, 2023Ambrosia artemisiifoliaUkraineUkraine 2023230 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Inhibition of Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase HRAC Group 14 (Legacy E)
18Common Ragweed26266
14 September 5, 2023Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBrazilBrazil 20185 Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis HRAC Group 29 (Legacy L)
Auxin Mimics HRAC Group 4 (Legacy O)
79Barnyardgrass26265
15 September 5, 2023Bidens subalternansBrazilBrazil 20235 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
194Greater Beggarticks26263
16 September 5, 2023Sagittaria montevidensisBrazilBrazil 20235 Auxin Mimics HRAC Group 4 (Legacy O)
146California Arrowhead26264
17 August 28, 2023Bromus diandrusAustralia (Western Australia) AustraliaWestern Australia20201 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
197Ripgut Brome26262
18 August 5, 2023Panicum miliaceum var. ruderale Kitag.ChinaChina 20239 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
1359Wild Panicgrass27273
19 July 23, 2023Steinchisma laxumMexicoMexico 202329 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
1358Lax Panicgrass27271
20 July 13, 2023Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliIndiaIndia 201721 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
79Barnyardgrass25264
21 July 11, 2023Amaranthus palmeriUnited States (Colorado) United StatesColorado202145 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
14Palmer Amaranth25265
22 July 11, 2023Amaranthus powelliiCanada (Ontario) CanadaOntario20197 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Auxin Mimics HRAC Group 4 (Legacy O)
15Powell Amaranth24243
23 July 6, 2023Digitaria sanguinalisNew ZealandNew Zealand 202230 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
77Large Crabgrass25262
24 June 29, 2023Hordeum jubatumCanada (Alberta) CanadaAlberta20227 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
358Foxtail Barley25263
25 June 23, 2023Ammannia multifloraChinaChina 20229 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
1360Many Flowered Ammannia27279
26 June 8, 2023Galium spuriumGreeceGreece 202219 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
93False Cleavers27278
27 June 5, 2023Plantago lanceolataSouth AfricaSouth Africa 202237 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
PS I Electron Diversion HRAC Group 22 (Legacy D)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
220Buckhorn Plantain27276
28 June 3, 2023Ambrosia artemisiifoliaUnited States (Michigan) United StatesMichigan202245 Auxin Mimics HRAC Group 4 (Legacy O)
18Common Ragweed27277
29 May 9, 2023Echinochloa oryzoidesArgentinaArgentina 201648 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
261Early Watergrass25261
30 May 9, 2023Poa annuaUnited States (Georgia) United StatesGeorgia202245 Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis HRAC Group 29 (Legacy L)
130Annual Bluegrass25260
31 April 25, 2023Kochia scopariaCanada (Saskatchewan) CanadaSaskatchewan20217 Inhibition of Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase HRAC Group 14 (Legacy E)
101Kochia25259
32 April 24, 2023Bromus commutatusUnited KingdomUnited Kingdom 202044 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
357Meadow Brome25258
33 April 23, 2023Bromus sterilisUnited KingdomUnited Kingdom 202044 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
289Poverty Brome25257
34 April 23, 2023Bromus diandrusUnited KingdomUnited Kingdom 202044 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
197Ripgut Brome25256
35 April 4, 2023Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorumChinaChina 20229 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
110Italian Ryegrass27266
36 March 30, 2023Digitaria ciliarisChinaChina 20219 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
225Southern Crabgrass27272
37 March 28, 2023Amaranthus palmeriUnited States (Kansas) United StatesKansas202145 Multiple Resistance: 6 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
PSII inhibitors - Histidine 215 Binders HRAC Group 6 (Legacy C3)
Inhibition of Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase HRAC Group 14 (Legacy E)
Inhibition of Hydroxyphenyl Pyruvate Dioxygenase HRAC Group 27 (Legacy F2)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
14Palmer Amaranth24257
38 March 15, 2023Amaranthus retroflexusUnited States (North Carolina) United StatesNorth Carolina202245 Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Inhibition of Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase HRAC Group 14 (Legacy E)
Inhibition of Hydroxyphenyl Pyruvate Dioxygenase HRAC Group 27 (Legacy F2)
16Redroot Pigweed24259
39 March 15, 2023Amaranthus retroflexusUnited States (North Carolina) United StatesNorth Carolina202245 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
16Redroot Pigweed24258
40 March 15, 2023Amaranthus retroflexusUnited States (North Carolina) United StatesNorth Carolina202045 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Inhibition of Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase HRAC Group 14 (Legacy E)
16Redroot Pigweed22235
41 March 12, 2023Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola)ChinaChina 20239 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
178Late Watergrass27267
42 March 11, 2023Ammannia auriculataChinaChina 20239 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
183Eared Redstem27280
43 March 8, 2023Cyperus esculentusItalyItaly 201724 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
290Yellow Nutsedge24256
44 February 16, 2023Stellaria mediaUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia202245 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
168Common Chickweed24253
45 February 2, 2023Leptochloa chinensisChinaChina 20239 Inhibition of Hydroxyphenyl Pyruvate Dioxygenase HRAC Group 27 (Legacy F2)
223Chinese Sprangletop27268
46 January 31, 2023Amaranthus palmeriUruguayUruguay 202273 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
14Palmer Amaranth24254
47 January 31, 2023Amaranthus hybridus (syn: quitensis)UruguayUruguay 202273 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
12Smooth Pigweed24255
48 December 20, 2022Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorumUnited States (North Carolina) United StatesNorth Carolina202245 Multiple Resistance: 4 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
PS I Electron Diversion HRAC Group 22 (Legacy D)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
110Italian Ryegrass24251
49 December 4, 2022Amaranthus hybridus (syn: quitensis)ParaguayParaguay 202246 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
12Smooth Pigweed24252
50 November 22, 2022Chenopodium albumUkraineUkraine 2022230 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
47Common Lambsquarters24250
51 November 3, 2022Alopecurus myosuroidesSwitzerlandSwitzerland 201941 Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
6Blackgrass20228
52 November 3, 2022Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorumSwitzerlandSwitzerland 202041 Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
110Italian Ryegrass24249
53 November 3, 2022Conyza canadensisSwitzerlandSwitzerland 202141 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
61Horseweed24248
54 November 3, 2022Conyza bonariensisSwitzerlandSwitzerland 202041 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
60Hairy Fleabane24247
55 October 24, 2022Panicum dichotomiflorumUnited States (Illinois) United StatesIllinois201945 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
122Fall Panicum24246
56 October 24, 2022Amaranthus tuberculatus (=A. rudis)UruguayUruguay 202273 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
219Tall Waterhemp24245
57 October 24, 2022Amaranthus palmeriUnited States (North Carolina) United StatesNorth Carolina202245 Inhibition of Glutamine Synthetase HRAC Group 10 (Legacy H)
14Palmer Amaranth24244
58 October 6, 2022Amaranthus tuberculatus (=A. rudis)Canada (Ontario) CanadaOntario20217 Multiple Resistance: 5 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
Inhibition of Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase HRAC Group 14 (Legacy E)
Inhibition of Hydroxyphenyl Pyruvate Dioxygenase HRAC Group 27 (Legacy F2)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
219Tall Waterhemp24242
59 July 26, 2022Amaranthus palmeriSouth AfricaSouth Africa 201837 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
14Palmer Amaranth23244
60 July 11, 2022Amaranthus hybridus (syn: quitensis)ArgentinaArgentina 202148 Inhibition of Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase HRAC Group 14 (Legacy E)
12Smooth Pigweed23243
61 July 6, 2022Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliViet NamViet Nam 201774 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis HRAC Group 29 (Legacy L)
79Barnyardgrass23242
62 June 13, 2022Amaranthus palmeriUnited States (North Carolina) United StatesNorth Carolina202245 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
14Palmer Amaranth23241
63 June 12, 2022Anthriscus caucalisGermanyGermany 201718 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
356Bur Chervil23240
64 April 27, 2022Digitaria sanguinalisArgentinaArgentina 201948 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
77Large Crabgrass23239
65 April 9, 2022Amaranthus palmeriUnited States (Idaho) United StatesIdaho202345 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
14Palmer Amaranth27265
66 April 8, 2022Raphanus raphanistrumAustralia (Western Australia) AustraliaWestern Australia20201 Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Inhibition of Hydroxyphenyl Pyruvate Dioxygenase HRAC Group 27 (Legacy F2)
Auxin Mimics HRAC Group 4 (Legacy O)
141Wild Radish19219
67 March 18, 2022Sorghum halepenseUnited States (Missouri) United StatesMissouri201945 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
166Johnsongrass23238
68 March 14, 2022Cyperus difformisIndiaIndia 201721 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
71Smallflower Umbrella Sedge23236
69 March 11, 2022Poa annuaUnited States (Tennessee) United StatesTennessee201745 Multiple Resistance: 7 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
Inhibition of Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase HRAC Group 14 (Legacy E)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
Inhibition of Glutamine Synthetase HRAC Group 10 (Legacy H)
Inhibition of Microtubule AssemblyHRAC Group 3 (Legacy K1)
Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis HRAC Group 29 (Legacy L)
130Annual Bluegrass23237
70 February 8, 2022Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorumCanada (Ontario) CanadaOntario20217 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
110Italian Ryegrass22236
71 December 14, 2021Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorumIrelandIreland 202181 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
110Italian Ryegrass21237
72 December 14, 2021Alopecurus myosuroidesIrelandIreland 202181 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
6Blackgrass21236
73 November 23, 2021Tripleurospermum perforatum (=T. inodorum)Czech RepublicCzech Republic 202112 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
116Scentless Chamomile21235
74 October 25, 2021Bromus tectorumCanada (Alberta) CanadaAlberta20217 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
40Downy Brome (Cheatgrass)21234
75 October 8, 2021Zea mays ssp. mexicanaFranceFrance 202017 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
354Mexican teosinte21231
76 October 8, 2021Ambrosia artemisiifoliaFranceFrance 201317 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
18Common Ragweed21230
77 September 27, 2021Aster squamatusMexicoMexico 202129 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
353Saltmarsh Aster21229
78 September 9, 2021Arabidopsis thalianaUnited States (Virginia) United StatesVirginia201545 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
292Mouse-ear Cress21232
79 August 30, 2021Amaranthus retroflexusUkraineUkraine 2020230 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
16Redroot Pigweed20231
80 August 30, 2021Polygonum pensylvanicumUnited States (Arkansas) United StatesArkansas202045 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
135Pennsylvania Smartweed20230
81 August 30, 2021Amaranthus palmeriUnited States (Arkansas) United StatesArkansas202045 Inhibition of Glutamine Synthetase HRAC Group 10 (Legacy H)
14Palmer Amaranth20229
82 August 16, 2021Digitaria insularisParaguayParaguay 202046 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
239Sourgrass20223
83 August 11, 2021Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorumSwitzerlandSwitzerland 201841 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
110Italian Ryegrass20226
84 August 11, 2021Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorumSwitzerlandSwitzerland 201841 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
110Italian Ryegrass20227
85 August 11, 2021Sorghum halepenseSerbiaSerbia 2018245 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
166Johnsongrass20225
86 August 11, 2021Ambrosia artemisiifoliaSerbiaSerbia 2019245 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
18Common Ragweed20224
87 July 11, 2021Leptochloa fusca spp. fasicularisUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia202045 Inhibition of Deoxy-D-Xylulose Phosphate SynthaseHRAC Group 13 (Legacy F4)
355Bearded Sprangletop21233
88 May 5, 2021Chloris radiataColombiaColombia 201910 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
340Radiate Fingergrass19224
89 May 3, 2021Raphanus raphanistrumAustralia (Western Australia) AustraliaWestern Australia20151 Multiple Resistance: 5 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
Phytoene Desaturase inhibitorsHRAC Group 12 (Legacy F1)
Inhibition of Hydroxyphenyl Pyruvate Dioxygenase HRAC Group 27 (Legacy F2)
Auxin Mimics HRAC Group 4 (Legacy O)
141Wild Radish19223
90 April 29, 2021Amaranthus tuberculatus (=A. rudis)United States (North Carolina) United StatesNorth Carolina202045 Multiple Resistance: 5 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
Inhibition of Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase HRAC Group 14 (Legacy E)
Inhibition of Hydroxyphenyl Pyruvate Dioxygenase HRAC Group 27 (Legacy F2)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
219Tall Waterhemp19222
91 March 13, 2021Amaranthus palmeriUnited States (Tennessee) United StatesTennessee202045 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
Auxin Mimics HRAC Group 4 (Legacy O)
14Palmer Amaranth19221
92 March 10, 2021Salsola tragusArgentinaArgentina 201948 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
147Russian-thistle19218
93 March 9, 2021Oryza sativa var. sylvaticaTurkeyTurkey 202071 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
242Red Rice19217
94 February 26, 2021Arctotheca calendulaAustralia (Western Australia) AustraliaWestern Australia20201 Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Phytoene Desaturase inhibitorsHRAC Group 12 (Legacy F1)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
21Capeweed19216
95 February 23, 2021Rapistrum rugosumAustralia (New South Wales ) AustraliaNew South Wales 20211 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
142Turnipweed19215
96 February 23, 2021Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliAustralia (New South Wales ) AustraliaNew South Wales 20211 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
79Barnyardgrass19214
97 February 4, 2021Euphorbia heterophyllaBrazilBrazil 20195 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
87Wild Poinsettia19213
98 February 4, 2021Digitaria insularisBrazilBrazil 20205 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
239Sourgrass19212
99 February 1, 2021Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBrazilBrazil 20205 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
79Barnyardgrass19211
100 January 25, 2021Bromus sterilisCzech RepublicCzech Republic 201712 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
289Poverty Brome18211
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