International Survey of Herbicide-Resistant Weeds

Countries Weeds Herbicides Mutations Graphs References Researchers
HRAC GROUP 2 (LEGACY B) RESISTANT SHEPHERD'S-PURSE
(Capsella bursa-pastoris)


Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)

Israel
INTRODUCTION SHEPHERD'S-PURSE
Shepherd's-purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris) is a dicot weed in the Brassicaceae family.  In Israel this weed first evolved resistance to Group 2 (Legacy B) herbicides in 2000 and infests Roadsides.   Group 2 (Legacy B) herbicides are known as Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ).  Research has shown that these particular biotypes are resistant to imazapyr and they may be cross-resistant to other Group 2 (Legacy B) herbicides.

The 'Group' letters/numbers that you see throughout this web site refer to the classification of herbicides by their site of action. To see a full list of herbicides and HRAC herbicide classifications click here.

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QUIK STATS (last updated Dec 17, 2009 )

Common NameShepherd's-purse
SpeciesCapsella bursa-pastoris
GroupInhibition of Acetolactate Synthase HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
Herbicidesimazapyr
LocationIsrael
Year2000
Situation(s)Roadsides
Contributors - (Alphabetically)Baruch Rubin 
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ACADEMIC ASPECTS

Confirmation Tests

Field, Greenhouse, and Laboratory trials comparing a known susceptible Shepherd's-purse biotype with this Shepherd's-purse biotype have been used to confirm resistance. For further information on the tests conducted please contact the local weed scientists that provided this information.
 
Genetics

Genetic studies on HRAC Group 2 resistant Shepherd's-purse indicate that the inheritance is determined by a nuclear trait.  There may be a note below or an article discussing the genetics of this biotype in the Fact Sheets and Other Literature
 
Mechanism of Resistance

Studies on the mechanism of resistance of Group 2 (Legacy B) resistant Shepherd's-purse from Israel indicate that resistance is due to an altered target site.  There may be a note below or an article discussing the mechanism of resistance in the Fact Sheets and Other Literature
 
Relative Fitness

There is no record of differences in fitness or competitiveness of these resistant biotypes when compared to that of normal susceptible biotypes.  If you have any information pertaining to the fitness of Group 2 (Legacy B) resistant Shepherd's-purse from Israel please update the database.
 
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CONTRIBUTING WEED SCIENTISTS

BARUCH RUBIN
Professor
Hebrew University Of Jerusalem
Inst. Plant Sci. & Genetics In Agriculture
Faculty Of Agric.
Food & Environm.
Rehovot, 76100, Israel
Israel
Email Baruch Rubin

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

The Herbicide Resistance Action Committee, The Weed Science Society of America, and weed scientists in Israel have been instrumental in providing you this information. Particular thanks is given to Baruch Rubin for providing detailed information.
Herbicide Resistant Shepherd's-purse Globally
(Capsella bursa-pastoris)
Herbicide Resistant Shepherd's-purse Globally
(Capsella bursa-pastoris)
Drag a column header and drop it here to group by that column
Herbicide Resistant Shepherd's-purse Globally
(Capsella bursa-pastoris)
#CountryFirstYearSituationActive IngredientsSite of Action
1 Canada (Saskatchewan) CanadaSaskatchewan2008 Wheat imazamox, imazethapyr, thifensulfuron-methyl, and tribenuron-methyl 7 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse5381
2 Canada (Alberta) CanadaAlberta2011 Wheat thifensulfuron-methyl, and tribenuron-methyl 7 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse5623
3 ChinaChina 2009 Winter wheat tribenuron-methyl 9 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse5502
4 DenmarkDenmark 2012 Spring Barley florasulam, and tribenuron-methyl 13 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse8910
5 IsraelIsrael 2000 Roadsides imazapyr 23 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse5465
6 NorwayNorway 2019 Wheat iodosulfuron-methyl-Na 31 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase ( HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse18169
7 PolandPoland 1984 Orchards simazine 33 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders ( HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse166
8 United States (Oregon) United StatesOregon2007 Alfalfa hexazinone, and metribuzin 45 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders ( HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
41Capsella bursa-pastorisShepherd's-purse5366
Literature about Similar Cases

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